If you have access to a journal via a society or association membership, please browse to your society journal, select an article to view, and follow the instructions in this box. Douhet was promoted to general in 1921, the same year that he wrote command of the air. Personally, i consider this work to be on the same shelf as clausewitz and sun tzu. Command of the air by giulio douhet and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. Access to society journal content varies across our titles. Brodie, heritage of douhet, 64, air force art collection in it is the command of the air 33 only natural that the army and navy should wish to be provided with aerial auxiliaries to assist their operations. The four forces airpower theory a monograph by major brian p. Douhet, command of the air saass comps prep wiki fandom. This vision was reflected in the air forcesponsored gulf war air power survey. This reprint of the 1942 english translation of douhets works, while titled command of the air. Cowardmccann, incorporated, 1942 aeronautics, military 394 pages.
In addition to the air universitys edition, the complete translation of douhet s command of the air with the 1928 additions appears in roots of strategy book 4. Douhet, who argued that air forces could end wars before traditional military forces were ready to begin fighting. The probable aspects of the war of the future, more of the same, from 1928. The probable aspects of the war of the future book three.
Aug 03, 2019 the command of the air by giulio douhet. Oct 09, 2019 command of the air giulio douhet, charles a. Aboriginal, torres strait islander and other first nations people are advised that this catalogue contains names, recordings and images of deceased people and other content that may be culturally sensitive. Although technological developments have made some of. Published by air university press in september 2019. The strategic bombing campaign against germany during. Recapitulation 209 introduction 211 chapter i auxiliary aviation 215 ii aerial defense 235 iii. Further, did douhet himself consider his theory relevant beyond fascist italy in the postgreat war period. Americas joint force and the domains of warfare the.
Giulio douhet douhet was strongly influenced by mahan, especially his notion of the command of the sea. As with most theorists of war, douhet is far more often cited than studied. Just three years after the end of the first world war and the first widespread use of airplanes in warfare, this new technology had yet to be fully integrated into military strategy. Jul 10, 2019 the command of the air is the greatest military treatise on air war ever written a dogmatic manifesto promising victory through strategic. The air force that could achieve command of the air by tje the enemy air arm into extinction would doom its enemy to perpetual bombardment. Jun 23, 2019 command of the air giulio douhet, charles a. Giulio douhet, an italian army officer who never learnt to fly, first published one of military theorys most recognized and controversial works on airpower, the command of the air, in 1921. The command of the air 1 part i 3 chapter i the new form of war 3 ii the independent air force 34 iii aerial warfare 49 iv the organization of aerial warfare 69 part ii 93 book two.
Air power could break a peoples will by destroying a countrys vital centers. His book il dominio dellaria the command of the air, first published in italy in. Giulio douhet s the command of the air is a military classic. Command of the air chose to depict an american f15 eagle on the cover, perhaps as a thinly veiled hint of the applicability of the books contents to twentyfirst century u. The major premise of douhets theory was his belief that during war, a quick victory could be won by early air attack on the enemys vital centers, while surface forces worked to contain the enemy on the ground. Giulio douhet, an italian army officer who never learnt to fly, first published one of military theory s most recognized and controversial works on airpower, the command of the air, in 1921. As such scholars as raymond flugel have pointed out, douhets theories were crucial at a pivotal preworld war ii army air force institution, the. General giulio douhet 30 may 1869 15 february 1930 was an italian general and air power. As such scholars as raymond flugel have pointed out, douhets theories were crucial at a pivotal preworld war ii army air force institution, the air corps tactical school. Douhets final formulations in his bookthe command of the air 1921. Yet while his first precept command of the air has been demonstrated to be. The command of the air is the greatest military treatise on air war ever written a dogmatic manifesto promising victory through strategic bombing giulio douhet 18691930, air wars greatest prophet, ought to have been a first world war fighter ace. Douhet saw the pitfalls of allowing air power to be fettered by ground commanders and began to advocate the creation of a separate air. The air force that could achieve command of the air by bombing the enemy air arm into extinction would doom its enemy to perpetual bombardment.
His whole conception of air war rests on the assumption that the bomber will always get through, and that the damage it can then do will crush the resistance. The command of the air, part i 1921 the command of the air, part ii 1927 probable aspects of future war 1928 recapitulation 1929 the war of 19 1930 not read for class context. By smothering the enemys civilian centers with bombs, douhet argued the war would become so terrible that the common people comjand rise against their government, overthrow it with revolution, then sue for peace. Giulio douhets the command of the air is a military classic. Douhet s most noted book is il dominio dellaria 1921. He challenged the violent opposition it aroused until strategic air power became an accepted part of military thinking. Douhet was as much the pioneer of what today we might call strategic air power as billy mitchell was for tactical air power. As such scholars as raymond flugel have pointed out, douhet s theories were crucial at a pivotal preworld war ii army air force institution, the air corps tactical school. Command of the air and lessons for cyber policymakers.
The command of the air is the greatest military treatise on air war ever written a dogmatic manifesto promising victory through strategic. To gain command of the air, he said, was to render an enemy harmless. The command of the air giulio douhet snippet view 1942. Giulio douhet command of the air pdf the command of the air is the greatest military treatise on air war ever written a dogmatic manifesto. Oneill united states air force school of advanced military studies united states army command and general staff college fort leavenworth, kansas ay 2011 approved for public release. After he retired from the military, he continued to write on the strategic aspects of air power. This reprint of the 1942 english translation of douhet s works, while titled command of the air, actually consists of five separate works. The italian general giulio douhet reigns as one of the twentieth centurys foremost strategic air power theorists. His formula for victory by gaining command of the air, neutralizing the enemys strategic centers, and maintaining the defensive on the ground while taking the offensive in the air, was the underpinning of the coalition strategy. Although technological developments have made some of his ideas obsolete, his theory of the important role of strategic bombing in. Douhet was one of the most influential thinkers in the history of military air power and its potential to influence the overall outcome of a war, and is studied even today by air forces worldwide, as well as the mandatory reading lists at the us military academies. Douhet argued that it was impossible for a determined aerial defense to reduce the force of eventual aerochemical offensives against our country to a point where they would be unimportant and not dangerous to its safety. Aug 12, 2015 in 1921, a relatively unknown italian airman named giulio douhet wrote a book titled command of the air, which proposed an air power doctrine that envisioned the systematic, relentless bombing of. Aug 15, 2014 command of the air ebook written by general giulio douhet.
Command of the air by giulio douhet, paperback barnes. To critics, the name douhet is synonymous with a dark side of airpower. He believed that the first effort of air forces was to conquer the command of the airthat is, to put the. Oneill united states air force school of advanced military studies united states army command and general staff college. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. This book quickly became known in america through partial translations and word of mouth. Aug 26, 2009 the italian general giulio douhet reigns as one of the twentieth centurys foremost strategic air power theorists.
Other articles where the command of the air is discussed. Available in the national library of australia collection. In order to assure an adequate national defense, it is necessary and sufficient to be in a position in case of war to conquer the command of the air. It was the first detailed analysis of the offensive and defensive employment of the air weapon. Douhets basic work, the command of the air, published in 1921, was the first comprehensive analysis of airpower.
He passed his remaining years writing about and speaking out for airpower. Douhet s theories on airpower have had a lasting effect on airpower employment. Douhet foresaw the intrinsic tugofwar between those objectives and that control of the air was the essential first duty of aviation, in that tactical air support could not function without that control. Among these, giulio douhet stands out as the most controversial. Jan 01, 1983 the command of the air, douhet s original 1921 air power manifesto that made him famous, plus a 1926 addendum in which he says he did not go far enough. This updated english translation edition of the command of the air builds upon douhet s original ideas by incorporating four separate books. Except for a brief few months as the head of aviation in mussolinis government in 1922, he spent much of the rest of his life writing and publicizing his ideas on airpower. Douhet used an analogy to make an argument for command of the air and to demonstrate the pervasive influence that an independent air force could have over military operation both on land and sea.
The air force commnd could achieve command of the air by bombing the enemy air arm into extinction would doom its enemy to perpetual bombardment. His book il dominio dellaria the command of the air, first published in italy in 1921, and. They say he articulated a vision glorifying the knockout blow with fleets of bombers prowling the skies, burning. The command of the air giulio douhet, joseph patrick harahan, richard h. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. Pixley is italian general giulio douhets airpower theory still relevant after eighty years. After the war, when mussolini came to power, douhet was restored to a place of honor. The persian gulf war is an example of what douhet predicted airpower could accomplish. The command of the air, discussing the air as a new theatre of war, the importance of an independent air force, and the.
Giulio douhet and the end of the pacific war the diplomat. The major premise of douhet s theory was his belief that during war, a quick victory could be won by early air attack on the enemys vital centers, while surface forces worked to contain the enemy on the ground. Douhet saw the pitfalls of allowing air power to be fettered by ground commanders and began to advocate the creation of a separate air arm commanded by airmen. Reprint of the 1983 translation by staff of the united states office of air force history. Giulio douhet and strategic air force operations, in.
He believed that the first effort of air forces was to conquer the command of the airthat is, to put the enemy in a position where he is unable to fly, while preserving for ones self the ability to do so. Mar 15, 2010 buy the command of the air by douhet, giulio, harahan, joseph patrick, kohn, richard h. Pdf giulio douhet and the influence of airpower education in. Gates brown discusses the promises of airpower theorists like giulio douhet, who argued that air forces could end wars before traditional military forces were ready to begin fighting. The legendary and controversial airpower theorist is debated. Giulio douhet and the politics of airpower request pdf. Recapitulation, a polemic on the same subject from 1929, in which he replies to his critics. Published in 1921, the command of the air asserted the decisiveness of strategic bombardment before billy mitchell and other air leaders had given that subject any detailed thought.
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